7. | King of England Edward Plantagenet, I, Longshanks (3.Henry3, 2.Isabella2, 1.Alice1) was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Westminster, London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom; died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh-on-Sands, Cumberland, England, United Kingdom; was buried on 28 Aug 1307 in Westminister Abbey, London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom. Other Events and Attributes:
- Also Known As : Edward I - Longshanks
- Stories and Notes: King of England from 1272, son of Henry III (1207–72). He led the royal forces against Simon de Montfort (the Younger) in the Barons' War of 1264–67, and was on a crusade when he succeeded to the throne. He established English rule over all of Wales in 1282–84, and secured recognition of his overlordship from the Scottish king, although the Scots under Sir William Wallace and Robert (I) the Bruce fiercely resisted actual conquest. His reign saw Parliament move towards its modern form with the Model Parliament of 1295. He married Eleanor of Castile (1254–90) and in 1299 married Margaret, daughter of Philip III of France. He was succeeded by his son Edward II (1284–1327).
Edward was a noted castle builder, including the northern Welsh Conway castle, Caernarvon Castle, Beaumaris castle, and Harlech castle. He was also responsible for building bastides to defend the English position in France.
- To Lady Kathleen: 20 x great grandfather
- Occupation: 1272 to 1307; King of England
Notes:
Occupation:
In the Barons War 1264-67 he defeated the Barons at Evesham(1265) as King he is noted for encouraging Parliamentary institutions at the expense of feudalism and for subduing Waleson which he imposed the English system of administration. He late r tried to assert his authority over Scotland and died while on his way to fight Robert Bruce.
Edward married Princess of Castile Eleanor on 18 Oct 1254 in Abbey of Las Heulgas, Burgos, Spain. Eleanor (daughter of King of Castile Ferdinand, III and Joanna Dammartin) was born in 1244 in Castile, Spain; died on 28 Nov 1290 in Grantham, Lincolnshire, England, United Kingdom; was buried on 16 Dec 1290 in Westminister Abbey, London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 17. John Plantagenet was born about 1260 in , , England, United Kingdom; died about 1320.
- 18. Henry Plantagenet was born about 1260 in , , England, United Kingdom; died about 1320.
- 19. Earl of Chester Alphonso Plantagenet was born about 1270 in , , England, United Kingdom; died about 1320.
- 20. Eleanor Plantagenet was born about 1270 in , , England, United Kingdom; died about 1340.
- 21. Joan Plantagenet was born about Apr 1272 in Acre, Holy Land, Jerusalem, `Abbasiya, , HaMerkaz, Israel; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England, United Kingdom.
- 22. Margaret Plantagenet was born about 1275 in , , England, United Kingdom; died about 1340.
- 23. Mary Plantagenet was born about 1275 in , , England, United Kingdom; died about 1340.
- 24. Princess of England Elizabeth Plantagenet was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle, , , Wales, United Kingdom; died on 5 May 1316 in , Essex, England, United Kingdom.
- 25. King of England Edward Plantagenet, II was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarfon, Caernarvon, Wales, United Kingdom; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley, Gloucestershire, England, United Kingdom.
|
Edward married Princess of France Marguerite Capet de Valois on 8 Sep 1299 in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England, United Kingdom. Marguerite (daughter of King of France Philip, III) was born in 1279 in The Seine, Paris, , , France; died on 14 Feb 1317 in Marlborough Castle, Marlborough, Wiltshire, England, United Kingdom; was buried on 14 Feb 1317 in Grey Friars Church, Greenwich, Kent, England, United Kingdom. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 26. Edmund Plantagenet was born on 5 Aug 1301 in Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England, United Kingdom; died on 19 Mar 1330 in Winchester, Hampshire, England, United Kingdom.
|
|